Blue Cyanide Copper Bath
My cyanide copper plating bath has turned deep blue from the earlier pale blue color we have seen in the past.
Q. My cyanide copper plating bath has turned deep blue from the earlier pale blue color we have seen in the past. The bath consists of copper cyanide, sodium cyanide and Rochelle salts. What is going on and what should I do to solve the problem? L. M.
A. This is a question I like because it harkens back to my days as a chemistry student! Let’s start at the top! Rochelle salt is potassium sodium tartrate, which can form complexes with various metals. Rochelle salt is used in the cyanide copper plating bath to aid in anode corrosion and tends to give a denser, smoother deposit. Copper forms a complex with the tartrate to give a deep blue color.
In a typical cyanide copper plating bath, you will see a little of this blue color in the area around the anode. Normally this color will disappear as the tartrate complex is converted to the cyanide complex. In your case, the color is not disappearing which means that your plating bath does not contain enough free cyanide. Add more free cyanide to the plating bath and monitor the concentration on a more frequent basis.
Related Content
-
How to Maximize Nickel Plating Performance
The advantages of boric acid-free nickel plating include allowing manufacturers who utilize nickel plating to keep up the ever-changing regulatory policies and support sustainability efforts.
-
Products Finishing Reveals 2023 Qualifying Top Shops
Each year PF conducts its Top Shops Benchmarking Survey, offering shops a tool to better understand their overall performance in the industry. The program also recognizes shops that meet a set of criteria to qualify as Top Shops.
-
Innovation in Plating on Plastic
Plating on advanced plastics solution offers improved adhesion, temperature resistance and cost savings.